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As new homeowners will learn, borrowers need to provide their lender with proof of homeowners insurance for the full value of the property (usually the purchase price) in order to be approved for the loan.

Typically, the standard insurance policy protects your new property and some possessions against damage or theft. But what, specifically, will it cover?

Limited Damage to the Homes Interior and Exterior
Your insurer will compensate you for repairs or rebuilding costs resulting from fire, hurricanes, lightning, vandalism or other covered disasters. Damage that is the result of floods, earthquakes and/or poor home maintenance is generally not covered unless you have purchased riders for that protection.

Loss or Damage to Personal Belongings
Clothing, furniture, appliances and most other home contents are covered if they are destroyed in an insured disaster. You can even get “off-premises” coverage that enables you to file a claim for lost jewelry, for example, no matter where you lost it. But there may be limits on the amount of protection.

According to the Insurance Information Institute, most insurance companies provide coverage for 50 to 70 percent of the amount of insurance you have on the structure of your home. If your house is insured for $200,000, there might be $140,000 worth of coverage for possessions. If you own expensive art or jewelry, and provide proof of their value, you can purchase a floater policy to fully insure them.

Personal Liability
Liability coverage protects you from lawsuits filed by others. If your dog bites your neighbor, your insurer will pay her medical expenses. If your kid breaks her expensive vase, you can file a claim to reimburse her. And if the neighbor slips on the broken pieces and successfully sues for pain and suffering or lost wages, you’ll be covered for that, too. Experts recommend having at least $300,000 worth of coverage.

Lodging During Repair or Rebuilding
This coverage reimburses you for hotel rooms, meals and other costs you incur while waiting for your home to become habitable after a covered damage. Most policies impose daily or total limits unless you purchase additional coverage.

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Most people who want to purchase a house cant afford to pay cash and therefore need to take out a mortgage. The type of loan you choose will depend on your financial circumstances and plans and can have a significant impact on your monthly costs, so its essential to understand all your options.

Government or Conventional?
The federal government administers several programs to help homebuyers in specific circumstances. The Federal Housing Administration offers loans with down payments as low as 3.5 percent for first-time buyers. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs provides loans for current and former servicemembers that require little or no money down. The U.S. Department of Agriculture offers loans for people to purchase homes in rural areas.

If you dont qualify for a government-backed loan, you may be able to secure a conventional mortgage through a bank, credit union or private lender. Since conventional loans arent insured by the government, they are riskier for lenders. Youll need a better credit score to qualify and likely need to put more money down.

Fixed-Rate, ARM or Balloon?
Youll also need to decide whether a loan with a fixed or adjustable interest rate is better for you. A fixed-rate loan can help you plan for the future since youll know exactly how much your mortgage payments will be. That predictability can be extremely valuable if you have or plan to have kids and need to save for college and retirement.

An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) will have a low introductory rate, and then the interest rate will periodically adjust based on market conditions. If you have a relatively low income now and expect it to rise in the future, an ARM may be a good choice for you. An ARM may also make sense if you plan to live in your house for only a few years before moving.

The term of the loan is another important part of the equation. A 15-year mortgage will have higher monthly payments than a 30-year loan, but a 15-year loan will have a lower interest rate, which means youll spend less money on interest payments over the repayment period.

With a balloon mortgage, the homeowner makes monthly payments over a period of five to seven years, and at the end of that period, the remaining balance comes due. A balloon mortgage will only make sense if youre absolutely certain that youll sell your home before the balloon payment is due. If you dont, refinancing may not be possible, depending on your credit score, income and the value of the house at that time.

Select a Mortgage Carefully
Buying a house is likely the biggest financial move youll ever make, so choosing the right mortgage is critical. Think about your current and future financial picture, conduct research, compare terms offered by different lenders, and use online calculators to figure out how much youd pay in a variety of scenarios.

This article is intended for informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional or legal advice.

Published with permission from RISMedia.

With these styles, youre guaranteed a kitchen thatll stand the test of time…

Farmhouse Kitchen

A rustic-inspired design, neutral colors combine with exposed wood beam ceilings and butcher-block countertops.

Mediterranean Kitchen

A kitchen that feels like you’re always on vacation. Dark wooden surfaces and ornate lighting create a romantic ambience.

White Kitchen

From coastal getaways to urban abodes, theyre coveted for being light and breezy. Marble countertops and stainless-steel accents are popular.

Modern Kitchen

Colors range from all black to bright and bold, but theres always a sophisticated feel to this minimalist aesthetic.

Traditional Kitchen

This is a surefire way to design a kitchen that combines luxury with timeless appeal.

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Just because bedrooms are not usually the first thing people see when walking into a home, it doesnt mean theyre not worthy of some love. There is no better investment than one which gives you peace of mind, and a well-equipped bedroom can give you even more than that. A good nights sleep can take away your headaches, lower your stress levels, alleviate your muscle cramps, and put you in a good mood.

Here are four tried and true ways to achieve bedroom nirvana:

Sleep on a cloud: It doesnt have to be down. Even a quality egg crate can add that cloud-like feeling to your bed. Top that with some fluffy pillows and comforters and you will be on the stairway to heaven. Soft bed sheets, whether you go for quality cotton or all-out with silk, will put an additional layer of comfort between you and your mattress.

Color-code for success: In recent years, color-coding has been all the rage in interior design. The psychology of color has allowed us to determine what hues are the most soothing. The rule for serene bedrooms is shades of white and toned-down browns, blues, and pinks. Going for warmer colors can add coziness, and bright colors can help you wake up energized. Decide what your sleeping pattern needs the most, and paint those walls.

Dim the lights: Nothing kills a comfort vibe faster than a white fluorescent light. Leave those for ICUs, and switch to yellow light. This swap will work even better if it comes with a dimmer switch you can rely on. The key is to keep your room in tune with your mood so that your tired brain is not jumping through hoops to get you some Zs.

Aim for space: Space is a two-way street. On the one hand, you need space for mobility and to keep your room from feeling stuffy or looking cluttered. Yet, certain furniture is a must. Make sure that your bed is big enough to fit everybody who sleeps in it, buy a reliable night stand, add sitting spaces with chairs or ottomans, and provide your room with other surfaces to house your belongings. If everything you are carrying falls seamlessly into place as soon as you enter your bedroom, then consider yourself a winner.

With these minor fixes you can turn your bedroom into an actual haven. Given that you spend at least a third of your day within those four walls, why not get comfortable?

Published with permission from RISMedia.

Published with permission from RISMedia.